The Effects of Reverse Knowledge Spillover on China’s Sustainable Development: Sustainable Development Indicators Based on Institutional Quality
نویسندگان
چکیده
This study investigates how reverse knowledge spillover (RKS) generated through outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) promotes sustainable development in an home country. Economic, social, and environmental dimensions are the pillars of their indicators developed upon concept institutional quality. To this end, we use a balanced panel 30 Chinese Mainland provinces from 2003 to 2016 employ simultaneous equation model analyze data order observe indirect effects OFDI-induced RKS on development. The current adopts several capture economic, aspects Additionally, classify into two types, given destinations terms economies emerging economies. On one hand, our findings confirm that facilitates domestic innovation but negatively affects progress social other is not conducive innovation, it directly fosters
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2071-1050']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13041628